History of India and Freedom StruggleGeneral Knowledge SSC Railways State Level Teaching Exams

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Question1) .Who among the following is the author of oldest surviving Prakrit grammar Prākrita Prakāśa?

[A] Pingala

[B] Yaska

[C] Vararuchi

[D] Shaunaka

Option- ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']

Answer: C

Explaination: Correct Answer: C [ Vararuchi ]

Notes:

The oldest surviving Prakrit grammar is Vararuchi’s Prākrita Prakāśa, whose date is debated.

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Question2) 2.The Boghazkoi inscription was discovered in __?

[A] India

[B] Iran

[C] Syria

[D] Turkey

Option- ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']

Answer: D

Explaination: Correct Answer: D [ Turkey ]

Notes:

Homeland of Aryans : one of the inscription proves that the Aryans are from Central Asia is Boghazkoi (Asia Minor ,Turkey ) Inscription.

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Question3) 3.According to Buddhist traditions, who was Charioteer of Buddha?

[A] Channa

[B] Kanthaka

[C] Devdatta

[D] Chunda

Option- ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']

Answer: A

Explaination: Correct Answer: A [ Channa ]

Notes:

Channa was the name of Charioteer of Gautam Buddha.

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Question4) 4.What symbol represents birth of Gautama Buddha?

[A] Bodh tree

[B] Lotus

[C] Horse

[D] Wheel

Option- ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']

Answer: B

Explaination: Correct Answer: B [ Lotus ]

Notes:

Lotus and bull resembles the symbol of birth of Gautama Buddha.

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Question5) 5.What symbol represents nirvana of Gautama Buddha?

[A] Lotus

[B] Wheel

[C] Horse

[D] Bodhi Tree

Option- ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']

Answer: D

Explaination: Correct Answer: D [ Bodhi Tree ]

Notes:

Bodhi Tree is the symbol of nirvana of Gautama Buddha. On the other hand, Stupa represents the symbol of death of Gautama Buddha. Further, The symbol ‘Horse’ signifies the renunciation of Buddha’s life.

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Question6) 6.In which Buddhist council, Buddhism was divided into Sthaviravadins and Mahasanghikas?

[A] Second Buddhist council

[B] Third Buddhist council

[C] First Buddhist council

[D] Fourth Buddhist council

Option- ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']

Answer: A

Explaination: Correct Answer: A [ Second Buddhist council ]